All frameworks

Assessment

ISO 14040 / 14044

ISO 14040 and ISO 14044 (Life Cycle Assessment)

The principles, framework and requirements for life cycle assessment (LCA), governing how cradle-to-grave environmental impacts of products and processes are calculated and reported.

Purpose

To define the principles, framework, requirements and guidelines for life cycle assessment.

Scope & applicability

All four phases of LCA: goal and scope definition, inventory analysis, impact assessment, and interpretation.

Who it affects

Organisations assessing the environmental impact of products and processes across their life cycle.

Key requirements & principles

Documented goal and scope, life-cycle inventory, impact assessment, and critical interpretation, with transparency on data and assumptions.

Practical implications

LCA built to ISO 14040/14044 gives impact assessment a defensible, reproducible basis for design, sourcing and disclosure decisions.

Related frameworks

Planetary Plus helps organisations meet this framework through implementation. Where independent assurance or certification is required, it is delivered by accredited third parties; we help you reach the point where that step is straightforward.